Definition. The split function [dt-0023]

Construction of pairs is captured by the split function: If

f : A \rightarrow B

and

g : B \rightarrow C

, then split, written

\langle f , g \rangle

, is defined as:

\begin {array}{lr} \langle f , g \rangle : A \rightarrow B \times C\\ \langle f , g \rangle \ a = (f(a), g(a)) \end {array}

Definition. Projection operators for products [dt-0020]

$\pi _0 \circ \langle f , g \rangle = f$
$\pi _1 \circ \langle f , g \rangle = g$
$\langle \pi _0 \circ h , \pi _1 \circ h \rangle = h$

$\pi _0 \circ \langle f , g \rangle = f$
$\pi _1 \circ \langle f , g \rangle = g$
$\langle \pi _0 \circ h , \pi _1 \circ h \rangle = h$